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Breast Implants

Statistics

  Counts

  Total Pages: 7.08
  Total Words: 1769
  Total Characters: 8888
  Number of Sentences: 80


  Averages

  Words per Sentences: 22.11
  Characters per Words: 5.02


  Readability

  Flesch Reading Ease: 58.23
  Fog Scale Level: 13.07
  Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level: 10.63  

Breast Implants


One of the first uses of silicone in a medical implant came in the form of lifesaving tubes implanted into young children to funnel excess fluid from the brain into the chest cavity, where the fluid could be safely metabolized and excreted.  Since these "shunts" were first used, in the late 1950s, silicone in various forms has come to be an important part of many implants. "It is used in tracheotomy tubes, in artificial lenses for the eye, in artificial heart valves and in facial implants for birth defects or re-constructive surgery after cancer" (Ames 1).
     The most widely used implementation of silicone is through breast re-constructive surgery through elective surgery of an individual, or re-constructive surgery to replace breasts due to women recovering from mastectomies from breast cancer or miscellaneous types of accidents.
     The early history and use of implants showed no ill effects of the use of paraffin or silicone.  Because of this newly developed surgical process and relatively little use of FDA guidelines there was no comprehensive testing done to ensure the utmost safety of a silicone recipient.
     By this time the millions of women throughout the world who already had Dow’s silicone prosthesis implanted into their breasts had no idea of the dramatic health risks.  Because of these potential health risks, women should avoid the use of breast implants.
          In 1976, Congress gave the FDA authority to regulate breast                     implants.  By this time breast implants had been in use for a
          significant amount of time and were considered "grandfathered."                    This means that they were allowed to remain on the market, even                     though they have not gone through stringent testing.  The FDA felt                     there was no evidence to substantiate that the implants were                     harmful.  Furthermore Congress also gave the FDA the power to go                back and require manufactures to provide proof that the implants                     were indeed safe and effective, if it was felt...

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